Bridge¶
EMQ Node Bridge¶
Two or more EMQ brokers could be bridged together. Bridges forward MQTT messages from one broker node to another:
--------- --------- ---------
Publisher --> | Node1 | --Bridge Forward--> | Node2 | --Bridge Forward--> | Node3 | --> Subscriber
--------- --------- ---------
Configure Bridge¶
Suppose that we create two EMQ brokers on localhost:
Name | Node | MQTT Port |
emqttd1 | emqttd1@127.0.0.1 | 1883 |
emqttd2 | emqttd2@127.0.0.1 | 2883 |
Create a bridge that forwards all the ‘sensor/#’ messages from emqttd1 to emqttd2.
1. Start Brokers¶
cd emqttd1/ && ./bin/emqttd start
cd emqttd2/ && ./bin/emqttd start
2. Create bridge: emqttd1–sensor/#–>emqttd2¶
$ cd emqttd1 && ./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges start emqttd2@127.0.0.1 sensor/#
bridge is started.
$ ./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges list
bridge: emqttd1@127.0.0.1--sensor/#-->emqttd2@127.0.0.1
3. Test the bridge¶
#emqttd2
mosquitto_sub -t sensor/# -p 2883 -d
#emqttd1
mosquitto_pub -t sensor/1/temperature -m "37.5" -d
4. Delete the bridge¶
./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges stop emqttd2@127.0.0.1 sensor/#
EMQ Bridge CLI¶
#query bridges
./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges list
#start bridge
./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges start <Node> <Topic>
#start bridge with options
./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges start <Node> <Topic> <Options>
#stop bridge
./bin/emqttd_ctl bridges stop <Node> <Topic>
mosquitto Bridge¶
Bridge mosquitto to emqttd broker:
------------- -----------------
Sensor ----> | mosquitto | --Bridge--> | |
------------- | EMQ |
------------- | Cluster |
Sensor ----> | mosquitto | --Bridge--> | |
------------- -----------------
mosquitto.conf¶
Suppose that we start an emqttd broker on localost:2883, and mosquitto on localhost:1883.
A bridge configured in mosquitto.conf:
connection emqttd
address 127.0.0.1:2883
topic sensor/# out 2
# Set the version of the MQTT protocol to use with for this bridge. Can be one
# of mqttv31 or mqttv311. Defaults to mqttv31.
bridge_protocol_version mqttv311
rsmb Bridge¶
Bridge RSMB to EMQ broker, same settings as mosquitto.
broker.cfg:
connection emqttd
addresses 127.0.0.1:2883
topic sensor/#